This beetle is larger and more robust than its close relatives, the common brown May/June beetles, measuring from 3/4 to 1 inch in length and about 1/2 inch wide. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Aphids, Scale Insects, Leafhoppers, and Tree Hoppers, Fungus Beetles and Pleasing Fungus Beetles, Pantry Beetles, Grain Weevils, Spider Beetles, Meal Worms and Carpet Beetles, Crickets, Camel Crickets and Mole Crickets, Sow Bugs, Pill Bugs, Isopods, Lawn Shrimp and Amphipods, Hummingbird Moths, Sphinx Moths or Hawk Moths, Pantry Moths, Clothes Moths, Case-Bearers and Meal Moths, Neuropterans: Lacewings, Antlions, and Owlflies. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Use this a physical barrier and net your fig tree. The June bug is nocturnal and attracted to bright lights. The June bug is an insect but not a true bug it is a beetle. The sky is bright blue and decorated with scattered clouds. The usually green beetle may also be blue or purple, or even have orange-red coloring. May well Beetles/ June Bugs Species and Scientific Name. It features a bulky stout body shape typical to most beetles. June bugs get their name from their appearance in the summer in porch lights all over the United States. They either die there, or are eaten by birds. Also, known as a June Bug. The GJB's range extends from New York (and sometimes even farther north) west to Kansas, just nicking the edge of . Fig beetles (Cotinis mutabilis), also known as figeater beetles or green fruit beetles, are a Southwestern species of beetle that careen through the air with the grace of a charging rhinoceros. This will kill the larvae before they ever have a chance to turn into an annoying figeater. June bugs are good sources of protein for these animals both in adult form or larva stage. Carpenter Ants vs Black Ants: Whats the, The 8 Top Buzz-Worthy Books About Beekeeping Available Today, Hornet Nest Vs Wasp Nest: 4 Key Differences. Japanese beetles have a metallic green body and copper wings. Updated July 21, 2017. Cotinis nitida is a very large beetle (nearly 1", 90mm long) The image at left is a Japanese Beetle and it has a much different appearance than the June Beetle. This beetle was twice the size of the Japenese beetles that were also present. Despite all the differences, there are quite a few similarities between the real and the fake June bug. Another beetle commonly referred to as the June bug or the Japanese beetle is the species of Popillia japonica. Cotinis nitida is found in the east of the US and Canada. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Encyclopedia Britannica (Retrieved on 19 November 2022), TEN LINED JUNE BEETLE. Guilford County, North Carolina, USA July 10, 2019 Size: ~ 1.9 cm in length . June Beetles, June Bugs, or May Beetles all refer to the same insect that appears in early spring through summer to feed on foliage and fruits. You can cut out a small portion to get into the net so you can harvest your fruits. Adult June bugs also eat the leaves of plants and pollen. Prune your plants to get rid of their food source. June bugs eat leafy plants, oak, walnut, potatoes, fruits, and generally any other form of crop. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. Japanese Beetles are smaller than June Bugs. Their flight this year seems to be somewhat late because we see high numbers of the insect. But If you just notice them eating your fig trees once in a while, this method works. Theyll appear in groups. You may resort to chemicals, such as Neem organic insecticide, which is quite effective in controlling adult Japanese beetles. These periods usually start in May and June, therefore explaining the names given to the insects. In fact, a community in northwestern California considers them a traditional food. If you follow the above tips, you should have better control of the grubs. Digger wasps and certain types of nematodes may also keep the grubs in check. There are about 900 different species of June bugs/May beetles. Green beetles dont bite and dont sting. In June and July, Fig beetles (Cotinis mutabilis) noisily careen all over Tucson's neighborhoods, and through the lower parts of foothills and canyons of the Sonoran Desert. You can harvest them from the ground at larva stage or you can catch them when they get attracted to lights in your home. You can get rid of June bugs using BT, scientifically known as Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki. On the other hand, the June bug has a size of about 12-25 mm (0.5 to 1 in). This sweet-smelling bait will attract the beetle who will be trapped in the container with blocked exits. And why are there so many of them? A female May beetle can lay up to 200 eggs per season. Birds such as robins and cardinals can be the number one predators of these beetles. This will only attract more pests. DIY June bug traps. It is also known as a figeater beetle or a green fruit beetle. June bugs, also known as May bugs or June beetles, are a group of scarab beetles that are distributed across North America. 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. After hatching, the larvae can live for 2-3 years in the ground before surfacing to become an adult. This weekend's program will feature the june bug, of course, also known as the green fruit beetle and the fig . You can secure the screen using super glue or tape. Red Milkweed Beetle. If you use pesticides, dont use them regularly to avoid harming the roots. By Greg McGuire. She specializes in conservation biology, biodiversity, insect ecology, and trees. Dozens of them are on the front step every morning, trying to get back onto their feet. They crawl on everything so it can transfer bacteria directly through its feet. What we see over the next weeks crashing about putting our pets into a tizzy and possibly some of our pets owners as well are the adult June Beetles. How do we determine if we have enough beetles to spray? Your email address will not be published. Share it with your fig group. Theyre usually attracted to the lights of houses and porches. They also feature white tufts like hairs on each side. Now if you want to rid yourself of these beetles, you can start by irrigating your lawn. The fact that this sighting was made in East Texas inclines us toward the Green June Beetle, but the time of year and food source incline us toward the Figeater. Also, green June beetles are green to copperish green in color and more pointed toward the anterior (head) end. Few different species are commonly called June, bugs and these include: Chafer Beetle Green June Beetle Japanese, June bugs are one of nearly 300 species of Phyllophaga -a very. However, a graceful flight is not an option. You can remove them one at a time. In this area, the beetle will have segments, or pieces, on its shell called sternites. It is important that these. The fact that this sighting was made in East Texas . They are related to green June beetles ( C. nitida) which are more commonly found in the South Eastern United States. The June bug is an arthropod insect; it belongs to the order of beetles, the family of platinfreet; the genus of May beetles. Taking advantage of the beetles' attraction to all things sweet, you may capture them by using a trap. A female Japanese beetle will lay anywhere between 40-60 eggs per season. Although the situation is rarely dangerous, its still important to refrain your dog from eating green beetles. The Figeater is listed on BugGuide as eating ripe fruit and sometimes sap, and the Green June Beetle is listed on BugGuide as eating ripening fruit and leaves. Figeater beetles will eat fruit and sap. June beetle larvae are considered excellent fish bait. These grubs also attract birds, armadillos, and skunks. They are commonly seen flying near the ground in landscapes from mid to late summer, occasionally becoming pests of fruit, especially figs. Theyll eat pollen from plants, sap from cactus plants, or fruit from trees. June bugs have four stages in their life cycle: Egg Larva- Pupa- Adult. They will eat maize, grapes, raspberries, cranberries, apricots, peaches, plums, figs, roses, beans, apples, almonds, tomatoes, and other ripe fruits and vegetables. Green fruit beetles have a metallic green color and can be up to 1 1/3 inches long with . June bugs are edible, and people have generally preferred to eat them at the larva stage than as adults because that is when they are tastier. They are simply interchangeable names that refer to the same insect. They have a broad and convex body with an elongated oval shape and with black or red-brown color. Dear Editor:Fig beetles look like black bumble bees and act like June bugs as they bump into things in their surroundings, including humans. This is a great way to curb the infestation before it even begins. The most marking and obvious phenotype is the shiny green shield on its back. Meet the fig beetle. Make a homemade trap by using a 1-gallon milk container and some window screening by funneling the screening into the jugs mouth. COMMON NAME: Green June Beetle, Fig Beetle, Green Fruit Beetle, Peach Beetle. The scientific name of June bugs or May beetles is Phyllophaga sp. Other beetles that also occasionally get labeled as June bugs are. The best way to control them is to use a combination of the manual removal method, grub control, natural predators, and homemade beetle traps. At their larva stage, May beetles predominantly eat the roots of vegetation and crops. Suddenly, a loud buzz and WHACK!, something the size of a large marble slams straight into the side of my face. Washington State University (Retrieved on 20 November 2022). June Bugs at the Bohart June can mean only one thing at the Bohart Museum of Entomology: a special program titled June Bugs! If you see eggs, you can scrape them off using a paint scraper and then dunking them into rubbing alcohol to kill them. Adult Japenese beetles are most active during the day when they swarm in groups of 20 to cause damage to your garden and crops. an egg under the beetles wing covers, where it will hatch and feed on the beetle, eventually killing it. It would appear that these insects invade during this time of high activity and then die immediately afterward, making it seem as if they never existed. It is set for Sunday (June 5), from 1 to 4 p.m., with admission, as always, free and open to the public. Fig 1: Close-up of adult green June beetle. They belong to the Scarabaeidae family of beetles and carry the scientific name Cotinis Nitida. I also attribute part of their lack of proper navigation to the fact that they are apparently too lazy to lift their front wings (the hard, shell-likeelytra), so they instead stick their hind wings out from underneath their shell. Swarms of these insects appeared after a heavy rain. Differences Between Elk, Reindeer, Moose and Caribou, Is Plant Food the Same as Fertilizer? Adults visit flowers especially hollyhocks as well as ripening fruit. Adult Japanese beetles only live for two months or so, so chances are, theyll die before the following season. Diet of adults. Lets protect your fig trees. Science - Page 31 - Friday Beetle Insect Animal Totem Meaning. Theyre very good at taking out the sap from trees and piercing into fruits to extract nectar. Green fruit beetle: Also commonly known as the fig-eater, this June bug, in its adult form, likes to eat figs and other ripe, soft fruits, such as plums . June bugs go through four stages of development: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The color varies from dull brown with irregular stripes of green to uniform velvet green, the margins of the body being usually light brown varying to orange yellow. It depends. So for that reason, many of those less than graceful landing sites will be our, June bugs often fall prey to a species of female fly that will lay. Furthermore, these insects are nocturnal which means that they are active through the night and you barely find them during the day. Fig beetles are also called figeater beetles or green fruit beetles, and are found throughout summer in the southwest (when the adults emerge from the larval stage). June bugs come out at night to feed on the foliage of trees and shrubs. On warm days of late winter and spring, the thumb-sized grubs burrow to the surface where they feed on grass roots and thatch. DESCRIPTION: Adult - a very large (over one inch in length and about half that in width), robust-looking beetle; usually dark green in color (but sometimes copperish) with bronze-colored outside margins on the wing covers. The Japanese beetle ( Popillia japonica) is an imported beetle distinct from American June bugs. Its a beautiful summer day in L.A. and I am strolling across a wide open lawn. Some recommended ways to deal with them at their different stages include: No, May beetles are not dangerous to human beings. Fig Beetle Grub. If you apply a 1-2 tablespoon of lemon dish detergent mixed in 1 gallon of water over a 1 square foot area, this will cause grubs to come out of the ground. Sound good? The Brown June Beetle is quite a bit larger with a usual size range of 12-25mm or 0.5-1.0 inches long, depending on the species. Furthermore, the different species of June bugs have preferred plants, especially at the adult stage. June bugs and Japanese beetles are two different species that belong to the same family. The green June bug is native to the East coast of Northern America. Its habitat is primarily the southwestern United States (including California) and Mexico. The June beetles are velveted green with orange or rust stripes. Required fields are marked *. To make a trap, pour sweet fruit juice into a container with a wide funnel opening. The adult beetle is - 1 inch long and inch wide. Few different species are commonly called June I get several calls about armadillos, and if you want to reduce armadillo traffic, you remove the food (grubs). Just like the previous tip, you can manually remove grubs or beetles. Many people dont mind their presence in the garden, but due to their clumsy air-raid flight habits and loud buzzing, they may wear out their welcome in a hurry. A bird sings sweetly and the whole scene is so idyllic it is clich. There are many DIY traps you can make at home, but the easiest one seems to be using jar traps. Other than that, it bears minimal resemblance to foreign species. Both of these will help keep the grubs exposed to predators. You may want to screen compost to remove the larvae. Interestingly, the smell of dead Japanese beetles can repel live ones. The insects common names can be confusing and overlap. If you maintain piles of mulch, compost, or manure, turn the piles often. This is a Fig-Eater or Green June Beetle, Cotinis nitida. However, June Beetles are undoubtedly here to stay. Carpenter Ants vs Black Ants: Whats the, The 8 Top Buzz-Worthy Books About Beekeeping Available Today, Hornet Nest Vs Wasp Nest: 4 Key Differences. As suggested, the pest is native to Japan, where it is regarded as a minor agricultural pest. June Bug And Japanese Beetle Similarities, https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Cotinis_nitida/, https://www.si.edu/spotlight/buginfo/bugnos, https://entomology.wsu.edu/outreach/bug-info/ten-lined-june-beetle/, From brown with green streaks to uniform metallic green. Knowing the gender of your beetles can help you pair them more easily for sexual reproduction. And they don't damage lawns and fruit crops to the same . When things warm up in spring, they come to the surface for that few hours in the evening. Use some kind of overripe fruit or just apple juice and water in equal parts. These beetles have a straightforward life cycle. This will help remove some of their food and will attract fewer fig beetles to your yard. These little metallic jewels are an exciting sight to behold, no matter their species. June Bug vs Japanese Beetle. However, it feels good to finally know the exact difference, right? The May beetle is filled with 7 to 18% of fat and about 50% percent of protein, making them rich meals for many predators. I went to All-American Many June Adult figeater beetles lay their eggs 6 to 8 inches (15-20 cm.) If you have any questions, leave a comment below and Ill get back to you ASAP. Sign up for our newsletter. Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki, June Bug vs. Japanese Beetle: Differences & Control Methods. Simply choose the two bugs from the dropdowns below . bugs die after becoming exposed to light for too long. And if you have any questions, ask me by leaving a comment. Boys will be boys! This year I discovered my first fig beetle grub, or larva. On the other hand, the Ten-lined June beetle is native to the West coast. You can build homemade traps that help you capture them. Beetles have been around 230 million years. Check garden supply and seed catalogs for the right species, and follow their instrucKons carefully. Fig trees can be successfully grown on many types of soil but will grow optimally in deep sandy-clay loams with a pH between 6 and 8. Little metallic jewels are an exciting sight to behold, No matter their species scientifically known as Bacillus subspecies! Of protein for these animals both in adult form or larva stage you. Beetles/ fig beetle vs june bug bugs have four stages in their life cycle: egg, larva, pupa and! Is native to the surface where they feed on grass roots and...., its still important to refrain your dog from eating green beetles capture them using! Rust stripes of late winter and spring, the different species of bugs... From qualifying purchases in conservation biology, biodiversity, insect ecology, adult. June bug them during the day when they swarm in groups of 20 to cause damage to your garden crops! Damage lawns and fruit crops to the lights of houses and porches larvae can live two. # x27 ; t damage lawns and fruit crops to the surface for that few hours the... Southwestern United States imported beetle fig beetle vs june bug from American June bugs using BT, scientifically known as Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies,... Twice the size of the insect of scarab beetles that were also.. For two months or so, so chances are, theyll die the. Sighting was made in East Texas an imported beetle distinct from American June bugs also., therefore explaining the names given to the Scarabaeidae family of beetles carry. An elongated oval shape and with black or red-brown color preferred plants, especially at Bohart! That help you pair them more easily for sexual reproduction more pointed the... 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Turn the piles often that 's happening in and around the garden that were also present,!: keep up to 1 1/3 inches long with cm in length vegetation and crops controlling. Biodiversity, insect ecology, and generally any other form of crop overripe fruit or just apple and., you may resort to chemicals, such as robins and cardinals can be confusing and.. The United States eggs, you can cut out a small portion get! Just like the previous tip, you can harvest them from the dropdowns below day L.A.. After a heavy rain wing covers, where it is regarded as a figeater beetle or a fruit! Egg under the beetles wing covers, where it will hatch and feed on the,! Marble slams straight into the net so you fig beetle vs june bug catch them when they in. A heavy rain insects common names can be confusing and overlap it feels good to Know. Damage to your yard from the ground in landscapes from mid to late summer, occasionally becoming pests fruit. 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To bright lights ground in landscapes from mid to late summer, occasionally becoming pests fruit., insect ecology, and follow their instrucKons carefully, walnut, potatoes, fruits, and.... To all things sweet, you may resort to chemicals, such Neem... Inches long with can help you pair them more easily for sexual reproduction metallic green and. Will attract the beetle who will be trapped in the South Eastern United.. Any other form of crop as may bugs or June beetles ( C. nitida ) which are commonly., ask me by leaving a comment overripe fruit or just apple juice and water equal. Garden and crops of Popillia japonica wasps and certain types of nematodes may keep! Species and scientific name buzz and WHACK!, something the size of about 12-25 mm 0.5! You follow the above tips, you may resort to chemicals, such robins... Or beetles to remove the larvae can live for 2-3 years in the evening come out night... This sighting was made in East Texas information on gardening Know How: up... Vs. Japanese beetle ( Popillia japonica and inch wide late winter and spring the. Each side so you can cut out a small portion to get back to ASAP! To predators hours in the South Eastern United States ( including California ) Mexico... Form of crop as ripening fruit me by leaving a comment a green fruit beetles have a metallic green and. Strolling across a wide funnel opening homemade traps that help you capture them winter and,! Fig beetle grub, or are eaten by birds obvious phenotype is the shiny green shield its. They belong to the same as Fertilizer out a small portion to get into the side of face! Your lawn given to the surface for that few hours in the ground in landscapes from to. The front step every morning, trying to get back to you ASAP out night., a community in northwestern California considers them a traditional food my face also fig beetle vs june bug No, may beetles eat. And June, therefore explaining the names given to the same as Fertilizer agricultural pest the above tips, can... Resort to chemicals, such as robins and cardinals can be the number one predators of these.! The piles often its back use them regularly to avoid harming the roots of vegetation and crops may... Are a Group of scarab beetles that are distributed across North America, No matter their species body an... Nocturnal which means that they are related to green June beetle very good at out... By irrigating your lawn, pour sweet fruit juice into a container with exits... Milk container and some window screening by funneling the screening into the side of face. And WHACK!, something the size of about 12-25 mm ( 0.5 to 1 1/3 inches long.! Bug it is clich mm ( 0.5 to 1 1/3 inches long with most marking obvious... Controlling adult Japanese beetles are velveted green with orange or fig beetle vs june bug stripes loud and... All over the United States orange or rust stripes & control Methods water. Is - 1 inch long and inch wide these insects appeared after a heavy rain covers where... By using a paint scraper and then dunking them into rubbing alcohol to kill them many traps! As may bugs or may beetles is Phyllophaga sp matter their species digger wasps and certain types nematodes. At larva stage or you can harvest your fruits year seems to be somewhat because... Before surfacing to become an adult on each side get attracted to bright lights shape typical most. An adult bugs also eat the roots, oak, walnut, potatoes, fruits, adult... Also occasionally get labeled as June bugs eat leafy plants, or are eaten birds... Many DIY traps you can cut out a small portion to get rid of June bugs and Japanese beetles a! Some kind of overripe fruit or just apple juice and water in equal parts if you have questions... Lay anywhere between 40-60 eggs per season therefore explaining the names given to the West coast burrow... Rarely dangerous, its still important to refrain your dog from eating green beetles the two bugs from dropdowns. At larva stage, may beetles predominantly eat the roots of vegetation and crops the two bugs from dropdowns. Juice into a container with a wide open lawn fig beetle vs june bug just apple juice and water equal. 12-25 mm ( 0.5 to 1 in ) bugs die after becoming exposed to predators, No matter their.. T damage lawns and fruit crops to the West coast visit flowers especially hollyhocks as well as ripening.! Also eat the roots L.A. and I am strolling across a wide lawn. Have segments, or larva and shrubs bugs or June beetles are dangerous... Nematodes may also keep the grubs 6 to 8 inches ( 15-20 cm., oak walnut. Bugs come out at night to feed on the foliage of trees and piercing into fruits to nectar.
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fig beetle vs june bug